Acute Kidney Injury:  Definition and Staging criteria

Acute Kidney Injury:  Definition and Staging criteria Acute kidney injury ( AKI) refers to a decrease in Kidney function abruptly leading to the retention of urea and nitrogenous waste products causing dysregulation of extracellular volume and electrolytes in the body. The term AKI has largely replaced acute renal failures (ARF) reflecting that smaller decrements in kidney function do not result in overt organ failures and are of substantial clinical relevance usually associated with increased morbidity …

Anaemia management in Chronic kidney disease

Anaemia Anaemia is a condition in which red blood cells circulating in the body decrease in number ultimately leading to the lack of blood in the body. This is one of the most common blood disorders stating around one-third of the total world population suffers from anaemia. Causes of Anaemia Loss of blood  Loss of blood is often the major cause of anaemia in human beings. Low iron levels lead to this form of the …

Molnupiravir

Molnupiravir

Molnupiravir (Lagevrio) is an antiviral drug that prevents specific RNA viruses from multiplying. It’s utilized to treat COVID-19 in people who have been infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Molnupiravir is a pro – drug of the synthesized nucleoside derivative N4-hydroxycytidine that works against viruses by causing replicating errors during viral RNA synthesis. Molnupiravir was created at Emory University by Drug Innovation Ventures at Emory, the university’s drug development firm (DRIVE). EIDD-1931 was discovered when DRIVE …

Av Fistula

AV fistula

An arteriovenous fistula is a link or channel between an artery and a vein that is aberrant. It can be congenital, surgically produced for hemodialysis treatments, or acquired due to pathologic events like trauma or an artery aneurysm erosion. An arteriovenous fistula is a link between an artery and a vein that is abnormal. Your blood transports nutrients and oxygen from your capillaries to your body’s tissues. It goes straight from an artery into a …

Bladder outlet obstruction

Bladder outlet obstruction

A hollow organ located in your lower abdomen that stores urine is known as the bladder.  A blockage at the base of the bladder is known as a bladder outlet obstruction (BOO). The flow of urine into the urethra is reduced or stopped. The tube that takes urine out of the body is known as the urethra. What Causes Bladder Outlet Obstruction? This is a prevalent ailment in older men.  Prostate enlargement is a common …

SALT IN TAKE IN CKD PATIENTS

Salt Intake in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients| Hypertension

Salt Intake in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients typically has higher blood pressure (BP) hypertension than persons who have normal renal function. Sodium, or salt, is not only a crucial element for maintaining bodily fluid equilibrium, but it has also played an integral role in the history of mankind due to its economic, religious, and symbolic significance. These people are especially vulnerable to increased salt intake, which may have a higher influence on blood pressure in …

KIDNEY BIOPSY

KIDNEY BIOPSY| KIDNEY BIOPSY PROCEDURE

A Biopsy is a medical procedure used to diagnose various diseases. In this article you will get to know about types pf kidney biopsy, reason for doing biopsy, kidney biopsy procedure, risk ,symptoms and other factors. There are so any reason of doing kidney biopsy. This article will helpful for you in many ways and reduce the risk of kidney biopsy.

CREATININE

CREATININE|SERUM|LEVEL

This article is all about creatinine, creatinine level creatinine serum and normal creatinine level ,how the creatinine is formed in our body . This article will helpful you to understand how to manage normal creatinine level in your body .So, understand the symptoms ,ratio and reduce protein intake in your food.